本文选择当下“狗小说”的代表作《藏獒》为研究对象,在充分了解文本内容和其文化倾向的前提下,化用结构主义诗学的基本理论对作品进行内部研究并找出特色点,随后以文化诗学的眼光审视文本特征,寻求特征出现在当下的原因所在,在对抗狼性、呼唤良好社会风气、知识分子觉醒等三个角度探寻原因以完成对该小说的文化诗学研究。 Based on the full understanding of the content of the texts and their cultural tendency, this paper uses the basic theory of structuralist poetics to research the works internally and find out the characteristic points. Subsequently, In the perspective of cultural poetics, we examine the features of the texts, seek the reasons why the features appear in the present moment, and probe into the reasons from the angles of fighting against the wolf, calling for a good social atmosphere and the awakening of the intellectuals to complete the research on the cultural poetics of the novel.