台湾的农田水利和水土保持清华大学水电系惠士博１农田水利１．１灌溉排水事业的发展台湾地处亚热带和热带湿润季风气候区。雨量丰沛，盛产稻米和甘蔗，降雨年内分配不均，只有发展灌溉才能保证农业和粮食生产。日本统治时期，曾修建了一些水库和灌溉排水工程，灌溉面积达... Taiwan’s Farmland Water Conservancy and Soil Conservation Tsinghua University, Department of Hydropower Wisebo 1 Farmland Water Conservancy 1.1 Irrigation and Drainage Development Taiwan is located in subtropical and tropical humid monsoon climate zone. Abundant rainfall, rich in rice and sugar cane, uneven distribution of rainfall during the year, only the development of irrigation to ensure that agriculture and food production. During the reign of Japan, some reservoirs and irrigation drainage projects have been constructed with irrigated area up to ...