作者等就上海第一医学院附属中山医院自1947～1956年底十年中所治疗的155例急性穿孔病例加以分析,并进行了73例远期效果的随访。该组155例中11例死亡,死亡率为7.1％。147例经手术治疗者,9例死亡,手术死亡率为6.1％,其中经修补术治疗87例,7例死亡,死亡率为8.1％; The authors analyzed the 155 cases of acute perforation treated in Zhongshan Hospital of Shanghai First Affiliated Hospital from the end of 1947-1956, and conducted 73 long-term follow-up results. Of the 155 patients in this group, 11 died and the mortality rate was 7.1%. Of the 147 patients who were treated with surgery, 9 died. The operative mortality rate was 6.1%. Among them, 87 cases were treated with repair, and 7 cases died. The mortality rate was 8.1%;