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目的探讨低位水囊在足月妊娠引产中的应用效果。方法将我院收治的140例需进行引产的足月妊娠孕妇随机分为研究组和对照组(n=70),对照组应用催产素,研究组在对照组基础上加用低位水囊,观察两组孕妇的引产效果。结果果研究组的显效率、总有效率均显著高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组总产程时间显著短于对照组,剖宫产率显著低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组的胎儿宫内窘迫及新生儿窒息发生率均显著低于对照组(P>0.05)。结论对足月妊娠引产孕妇应用低位水囊,可有效促进自然分娩,降低剖宫产率,且不会影响围产儿结局,安全性好,值得推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of low water sac in induction of labor during term pregnancy. Methods Forty pregnant women of full-term pregnancy requiring induction of labor in our hospital were randomly divided into study group and control group (n = 70). Oxytocin was used in the control group. In the control group, low- Two groups of pregnant women induction of labor. Results The effective rate and total effective rate of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P <0.05). The duration of labor was significantly shorter in the study group than in the control group, and the cesarean section rate was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05) Group Fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia were significantly lower than the control group (P> 0.05). Conclusion The application of low water sac to pregnant women during full term pregnancy induced labor can effectively promote spontaneous labor and reduce the rate of cesarean section, and will not affect the outcome of perinatal children. Therefore, it is safe and worthy to be popularized and applied.