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非洲社会有具有自身的文化特性。要真正理解非洲、认知非洲、做好非洲研究,应该有人类学的视野与角度。从历史角度看,人类学非洲研究发迹于殖民研究基础,以利益博弈为原始动力。中国人类学的任务是洞察维系非洲社会的机制,解读非洲社会符码的表征。鉴于中国人类学非洲研究的现实需求与历史局限性,需中国学界拓展研究视野,加强对非洲的人类学研究。
African societies have their own cultural characteristics. To truly understand Africa, recognize Africa, do a good job of African studies, there should be anthropological horizons and perspectives. From a historical point of view, anthropological African studies have prospered on the basis of colonial research and the game of interests has been the driving force. The task of anthropology in China is to understand the mechanism of maintaining African society and to interpret the characterization of symbols of African society. In view of the realistic needs and historical limitations of Chinese anthropological studies in Africa, the Chinese academic community needs to broaden its research perspective and strengthen anthropological research in Africa.