在英语中最能反映出性别歧视的是构词方面。在语法中也有所体现。从语义特征来讲,同一单词,在用于男性时,通常呈中性或褒义;用于女性时,通常呈贬义,甚至与性有关。本文还分析了引起性别歧视的因素,包括文化因素,社会因素和心理因素。 In English, the most representative of sexism is word formation. It is also reflected in the grammar. In terms of semantic features, the same word, when used for men, is usually neutral or commendable; when applied to women, it is often derogatory and even sexual. This article also analyzes the factors that cause gender discrimination, including cultural factors, social factors and psychological factors.