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华山医院在1973年2月至1974年12月间在收治距肛缘5—10公分直肠癌中可以进行保留括约肌的根治术的共10例,其中经腹经骶切除术6例、低位前侧切除术2例、经腹经肛门拉出切除术2例。经腹经骶切除术中有1例发生吻合口漏,术后第十二天死于中毒性休克。1979年12月对存活的9例进行随访,随访时期5～6年。经腹经骶根治术共5例。1例于术后3年4个月死于肝转移。1例于术后3年半死于再度复发。另3例均存活5年半以上,大
In Huashan Hospital from February 1973 to December 1974, a total of 10 cases of radical sphincter resection could be performed in 5 to 10 cm rectal cancer of the anal margin. Among them, 6 cases received abdominal hernia resection and the lower front side. Resection was performed in 2 patients and transabdominal transanal resection was performed in 2 patients. Anastomotic leakage occurred in one case of transabdominal hernia resection, and she died of toxic shock on the twelfth day after surgery. In December 1979, 9 cases of survival were followed up for a period of 5 to 6 years. A total of 5 cases of abdominal hernia surgery. One patient died of hepatic metastasis 3 years and 4 months after surgery. One patient died of recurrence within 3 and a half years after surgery. The other 3 cases all survived for more than 5 and a half years.