菊花,含苞于清秋,吐芳于霜天,遍绕篱边自开落,独展幽姿向斜阳。尽管她静静绽放,寂寞飘零,总有人对清逸脱俗的她投去关注的目光。“兰既春敷,菊又秋荣。芳熏百草,色艳群英。孰是芳质,在幽愈馨”(晋·王淑之《兰确铭》)。在诗中最早提出菊花的可以说是爱国诗人屈原。屈原一生为国为民,却又遭小人陷害,又不被重用,于是他愤然,残酷的现实与理想的落差,他便向往“朝饮木兰之坠露兮,夕餐秋菊之落英”的精神 Chrysanthemum, bud in autumn, spit Fang in the frost days, spread around the hedge since the opening, independence show Youzi to the sun. Although she was quietly blooming, lonely, there are always people who pay attention to the elegant and refined her eyes. “Lan only Chun Fuling, chrysanthemum and autumn Wing. Fang fumigated, color Yan Qunying. What is aromatic, in the more Yu Xin ” (Jin Wang Shuzhi, “blue definite Ming”). The first chrysanthemum put forward in the poem can be said to be a patriotic poet Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan life for the country for the people, but was villain framed, but not be reused, so he angrily, brutal reality and the ideal gap, he aspire to "the spirit of