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为从法律层面遏制屡禁不止的家庭暴力现象,我国于2001年在《中华人民共和国婚姻法司法解释一》中对家庭暴力的概念进行了界定,但未作出相关具体规定。2015年出台的《中华人民共和国反家庭暴力法(草案)》对家庭暴力主体、行为实施手段以及后果的认定做了一定改变。本文立足于各国反家庭暴力的理论与立法情况并结合我国国情,将现行反家庭暴力的法律与上述草案的相关规定进行对比分析,探讨其所规定的各项认定规则的可行性。
In order to curb the repeated ban on domestic violence from the legal aspect, our country defined the concept of domestic violence in the “Judicial Interpretation 1 of the Marriage Law of the People’s Republic of China” in 2001, but did not make any specific provisions. The Anti-Domestic Violence Law (Draft) of the People’s Republic of China promulgated in 2015 has made certain changes in the identification of the main body of domestic violence, the means of implementing acts and the consequences. Based on the theory and legislation of anti-domestic violence in various countries and in light of China’s national conditions, this article compares the current law against domestic violence with the relevant provisions of the above-mentioned draft and discusses the feasibility of various rules of determination stipulated by it.