西方的“宽容”理念经历了一个历史性演变:从神学世界观的“上帝宽恕”到房龙先生的解放意义的“宽容”再到哈贝马斯的交往理性的“包容”,在此过程中随着被观察视野的不断拓展而获得越加丰富和深化的本质内涵。以哈贝马斯为例,他的《包容他者》提供了一个具有代表性的伦理道德 The concept of “tolerance” in the West has undergone a historic evolution: from “God’s forgiveness” of theological world outlook to Mr. Fanglong’s “tolerance” of liberation to Habermas’s “inclusiveness” of communicative rationality in this process With the constant expansion of the field of vision, the essence of the content is enriched and deepened. Take Habermas as an example, his inclusion of others provides a representative ethic