Generative Neural Network Based Spectrum Sharing Using Linear Sum Assignment Problems

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Spectrum management and resource allocation(RA)problems are challenging and critical in a vast number of research areas such as wireless communications and computer networks.The traditional approaches for solv-ing such problems usually consume time and memory,especially for large-size problems.Recently different machine leing approach-es have been considered as potential promis-ing techniques for combinatorial optimization problems,especially the generative model of the deep neural networks.In this work,we propose a resource allocation deep autoen-coder network,as one of the promising gener-ative models,for enabling spectrum sharing in underlay device-to-device(D2D)communi-cation by solving linear sum assignment prob-lems(LSAPs).Specifically,we investigate the performance of three different architectures for the conditional variational autoencoders(CVAE).The three proposed architecture are the convolutional neural network(CVAE-CNN)autoencoder,the feed-forward neural network(CVAE-FNN)autoencoder,and the hybrid(H-CVAE)autoencoder.The simula-tion results show that the proposed approach could be used as a replacement of the conven-tional RA techniques,such as the Hungarian algorithm,due to its ability to find solutions of LASPs of different sizes with high accuracy and very fast execution time.Moreover,the simulation results reveal that the accuracy of the proposed hybrid autoencoder architecture outperforms the other proposed architectures and the state-of-the-art DNN techniques.
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