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目的探讨和分析急性早幼粒细胞白血病的临床症状,探索较为有效的临床治疗方法疗效。方法对本医院收治的84例急性早幼粒细胞白血病患者的临床资料进行回顾性总结与分析。结果急性早幼粒细胞白血病的发病原因不明确,四季均有发病情况出现,青壮年为此病的高发人群。发病概率不存在性别差异。结论急性早幼粒细胞白血病的发病原因很难明确,病青壮年为此病的高发人群,此病发病率不存在性别差异,临床分型以M3a为主,M3V少见,被误诊为M5的概率较大,易发生DIC,早期死亡率高。ATRA及As2O3治疗疗效满意。
Objective To explore and analyze the clinical symptoms of acute promyelocytic leukemia and explore the more effective clinical treatment of curative effect. Methods The clinical data of 84 patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia admitted to our hospital were retrospectively summarized and analyzed. Results The causes of acute promyelocytic leukemia are not clear, the occurrence of all four seasons occur, young adults are the high incidence of this disease. There is no gender difference in the probability of morbidity. Conclusions The etiology of acute promyelocytic leukemia is difficult to be determined. The disease-prone young adults are the most frequently-occurring disease. There is no gender difference in the incidence of this disease. The clinical classification is M3a-based, with rare M3V and misdiagnosed as M5 Larger, prone to DIC, high early mortality. ATRA and As2O3 treatment satisfactory results.