在中学地理学习中,阅读是学生获取地理信息最主要的途径。地理阅读分为课内阅读和课外阅读两种。其中,地理课内阅读主要指学生对地理教材的阅读,它是地理教师完成教学任务、达成教学目标的重要条件。对学生地理课内阅读的有效指导,能大大提高学生阅读的效果,进而提高学习效率。 In middle school geography learning, reading is the most important way for students to obtain geographic information. Geographical reading is divided into two kinds of reading in class and extracurricular reading. Among them, reading in geography class mainly refers to students’ reading of geography textbooks. It is an important condition for geography teachers to complete teaching tasks and achieve teaching objectives. Effective guidance on reading in students’ geography classes can greatly improve the reading effect of students and further improve the learning efficiency.