美国是信奉市场经济的代表性国家,其医疗卫生体系以私人医疗保险和私营医疗机构为主。一方面,美国拥有世界上最先进的医疗技术和最优质的医疗资源,但另一方面却以最高的人均医疗费用产出了相对较低的人均期望寿命和较高的婴幼儿死亡率,因此具有很大的争议性。奥巴马总统上任后致力于推动医疗改革,其过程也是一波三折,曲折艰难。我们对美国医疗卫生体系进行了整理分析,现报告如 The United States is a representative country that believes in a market economy. Its medical and health system is dominated by private medical insurance and private medical institutions. On the one hand, the United States owns the most advanced medical technologies and the best medical resources in the world. On the other hand, however, the United States has produced relatively lower average life expectancy per capita and higher infant and young child mortality rate with the highest per capita medical expenditure. Therefore, Has a lot of controversy. After taking office, President Obama is committed to promoting healthcare reform. The process is also twists and turns and twists and turns. We have done some analysis of the U.S. medical and health system and we report now