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乔伊斯的《一个青年艺术家的画像》是一部受现代主义影响的独树一帜的实验性小说。一方面,该小说沿袭了19世纪成长体小说的传统,高度关注了青年人成长与教育问题。另一方面,它突破了成长体小说的叙述模式,丰富了文本的主题内容,削弱了作者的叙述权威。小说中,乔伊斯深刻地展现了青年艺术家迪达勒斯.斯蒂芬挣脱社会制度和叙事模式束缚的心路历程,刻画了他挑战民族、教会、家庭和语言权威的成长过程。
Joyce’s “Portrait of a Young Artist” is a unique experimental novel influenced by modernism. On the one hand, the novel follows the tradition of the growing body novels in the 19th century and pays close attention to the growth and education of young people. On the other hand, it breaks through the narrative model of the growth body novels, enriches the subject content of the text and weakens the author’s narrative authority. In his novels, Joyce profoundly demonstrated the mentality of the young artist Dedalus Stephen breaking free from the shackles of social system and narrative mode, and portrays his growth process of challenging the authority of the nation, the church, the family and the language.