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色彩是中国工笔画重要的表现语言。传统的工笔画色彩在其发展历程中,以中国传统文化为根本,吸收和融合了其他民族和外来文化的内容,形成了一套独特的色彩系统。经历了唐宋时期的辉煌之后几百年的稳定,中国工笔画色彩在近现代之后出现了重要的变化。导致这些变化的一个重要原因是工笔画色彩受到近现代传入的西画色彩的影响,而产生的自身内容和范围的充实和扩展,以及在此基础之上技法的创新和尝试。
Color is an important expression of Chinese strokes language. In the course of its development, traditional color strokes, based on Chinese traditional culture, absorb and integrate the content of other nationalities and foreign cultures and form a unique color system. After experiencing the stability of hundreds of years after the brilliant Tang and Song dynasties, the color of Chinese traditional painting has undergone significant changes since the modern times. An important reason for these changes is that the color of the painting is influenced by the color of the Western painting introduced by modern times, and the enrichment and expansion of its own contents and scope, as well as the innovation and attempt of the technique based on it.