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病毒传染的免疫机制,一般说来有整体水平的免疫功能、细胞水平的免疫功能和次细胞水平的免疫功能的表现。整体水平的免疫功能,是以细胞水平与次细胞水平的免疫功能为基础的极为复杂的综合生理平衡机能,可分为特异性免疫机能及非特异性免疫机能两方面。病毒传染的特异性免疫,可有抗体产生及变态反应两种形式。抗体的免疫作用是有条件性的,病毒分子一经进入细胞之后,即使存在于细胞之外的抗体,失去其中和病毒的能力,变态反应也只可能起一定的作用。至于非特异免疫方面的细胞吞噬免疫功
The immune mechanism of viral infection, in general, has an overall level of immune function, cellular level of immune function and sub-cellular level of immune function. The overall level of immune function is based on the cellular and sub-cellular level of immune function-based complex physiological balance of complex functions, can be divided into specific immune function and non-specific immune function in two ways. Virus-specific immunity, there may be antibody production and allergy in two forms. The immune function of the antibody is conditional. Once the virus molecule enters the cell, even if the antibody existing outside the cell loses its ability to neutralize the virus, the allergic reaction may only play a role. As for non-specific immune cells phagocytosis immune function