一、前言艾片Ngai camphor;Blumea camphor.亦称冰片、结片、艾脑香、白手龙脑。除供药用外,工业上用作制墨、制香水、香油、牙粉、化妆品等的留香剂,用途颇广。为菊科植物艾Blumea balsamifera(艾纳香)的叶精制加工而成,其原植物产于广东、海南岛、台湾、印度、马来半岛、及广西省的天莪、宜山、河池、百色、凌乐等地,有野生或栽培品。近年来,由于党对中医中药的重视,在广西,艾的人工栽培事业有了显著的发展,加工制造方面,则以桂林市出产的国香冰片质量最佳,现分为结片、洗片、正庄梅片、大梅、二梅、三梅、六种规格,行销于全国各地,在市场上有很高 I. Preface Agai Ngai camphor; Blumea camphor. Also known as borneol, knots, alkaloids, and white cephalon. In addition to medicinal purposes, industrial applications such as ink making, perfume making, sesame oil, dentifrice, and cosmetics are widely used. It is produced by refining the leaves of the Asteraceae Blumea balsamifera (Ayense). The original plants are produced in Guangdong, Hainan Island, Taiwan, India, Malay Peninsula, and Tianzhu, Yishan, Hechi, Baise, and Guangxi Province. Lingle and other places, there are wild or cultivated goods. In recent years, due to the party’s emphasis on traditional Chinese medicine, in Guangxi, Ai’s artificial cultivation business has developed significantly. In terms of processing and manufacturing, the quality of Guoxiang Borneo produced in Guilin City is the best. It is divided into pieces and tablets. , Zhengzhuangmei film, Damei, Ermei, Sanmei, six specifications, marketing in all parts of the country, in the market are very high