社会保障权是公民的一项基本权利,这一观点已被各国通过法律规定与具体实践所认可。基本权利是宪法赋予公民神圣而不可侵犯的权利,社会保障权作为实现社会公平正义与保障公民基本生活重要权利,随着我国社会主义制度的完善和公民民主意识的增强而在维护社会稳定与构建和谐社会的过程中起到了越发重要的作用。 The right to social security is one of the fundamental rights of citizens. This view has been endorsed by laws and regulations and by specific practices in various countries. The basic rights are the sacred and inviolable rights conferred upon the citizens by the Constitution. Social security rights, as an important right to realize social fairness and justice and safeguard the basic livelihood of citizens, are the key to safeguarding social stability and building with the improvement of our socialist system and the enhancement of citizens’ democratic awareness. The process of building a harmonious society has played an increasingly important role.