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在法制昌明的现代社会,考试舞弊不仅仅是所谓道德或纪律问题,就法定种类的考试(即以国家名义举行的各种考试)而言,考试舞弊实际上是一种破坏公平竞争,违反考试法规极具社会危害性的违法行为。本文从控制论的视角对考试舞弊的法律抑制问题进行了必要的探讨。文章认为法律是抑制考试舞弊的主要手段,我国目前抑制考试舞弊的立法存在明显缺陷,我国抑制考试舞弊的法律制度的构建应当以《考试法》的制定为基础,以完善法律责任制度,加大对考试舞弊的处罚力度为重点。
In the modern society of Chang-chang, the test of fraud is not merely a matter of morality or discipline. In the case of statutory types of examinations (ie exams held in the name of a State), fraud in examinations is in fact a violation of fair competition, Legislation is extremely harmful to society. This article from the perspective of cybernetics on the legal suppression of examining fraud issues are discussed. The article holds that law is the main means of restraining the fraud of examinations. At present, our country has obvious flaws in the legislation of restraining the exam fraud. The construction of the legal system that restrains the exam fraud in our country should be based on the establishment of the “Test Law” and the legal liability system should be perfected Focused on penalties for examinations fraud.