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尘肺是工业生产中最常见的职业病,据我区近几年来职业病统计资料,尘肺占职业病发病总例数的80％以上,又因该病的主要病理改变为不可逆的肺纤维化,常致患者终生全部或部分劳动力丧失,故对职工健康及企业生产危害极大。为摸清我区尘肺发生发展状况,评价防尘措施,更好地指导今后防治工作,根据卫生部关于开展全国尘肺流行病学调查的通知及有关规划方案,于1987年底至90年3月,开展了本次调研。
Pneumoconiosis is the most common occupational disease in industrial production. According to the statistics of occupational diseases in our area in recent years, pneumoconiosis accounts for over 80% of the total number of occupational diseases. Because the main pathological change of the disease is irreversible pulmonary fibrosis, The loss of all or part of the workforce for life will be extremely harmful to the health of workers and the production of enterprises. In order to find out the development situation of pneumoconiosis in our district, evaluate the dust control measures and better guide future prevention and treatment work, according to the Ministry of Health’s notice on carrying out the national pneumoconiosis survey and relevant planning proposals, from the end of 1987 to March 1990, Carried out this survey.