在我国足球运动职业化进程不断发展的今天,人们对运动员能力的要求也越来越高。而比赛中运动员对规则的理解与运用的程度如何,也是衡量运动员能力强弱、水平高低的一个重要方面。近年来,一些运动队注重了加强运动员的理论学习,包括对规则方面的探讨,但从三年的我国职业联赛中出现的问题来看,多数球员对规则尚未达到真正的理解和掌握的程度。特别是随着足球运动的飞速发展,国际足联对《足球竞赛规则》也在随之不断地补充、修改和完善,使得“公平、对等的原则、促进足球技、战术水平的提高与发展、保护运动员的身体健康”这一制定规则的精神实质越来越明显。那么,运动员怎样在学习新规则的基础上,更好地理解和掌握规则,并在比赛中加以合理地运用,充分发挥自己的技、战术水平就显得尤为重要了。 In the continuous development of the professionalization of football in our country today, people’s requirements for athlete’s ability are also getting higher and higher. However, the degree to which the athlete understands and uses the rules in the competition is also an important aspect to measure the athlete’s ability and level. In recent years, some sports teams have focused on strengthening the theoretical study of athletes, including the discussion on the rules. However, judging from the problems appearing in our three-year professional league matches, most players have not yet reached the true understanding and mastery of the rules. In particular, with the rapid development of football, FIFA’s “rules of football” are also constantly supplemented, modified and improved, making “fair and equal principles to promote football technology and tactical level of improvement and development , To protect the physical health of athletes ”is more and more obvious. Then, on the basis of learning new rules, how can athletes understand and master rules better and how to use them reasonably in competition? It is particularly important for athletes to give full play to their skills and tactics.