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当今世界决非太平,国际间政治、经济、军事及科技等方面的竞争日益激烈,因而获取上述情报的斗争也愈为各国所重视。特别是第二次世界大战后的几十年,超级大国为推行全球战略、争霸世界所展开的间谍战,把间谍活动推向了极盛。而高技术在间谍领域的广泛运用,更为间谍活动开辟了无限广阔的新天地,并彻底改变了人们关于间谍的传统概念。
Today’s world is by no means a peaceful one. As the competition in the international political, economic, military and scientific and technological fields is becoming increasingly fierce, more and more countries are attaching importance to the struggle to obtain such information. Especially in the decades after the Second World War, the super-powers pushed the espionage to espionage for the spy war to launch the global strategy and dominate the world. The widespread use of high technology in the field of espionage has opened up a vast new world for espionage and completely changed people’s traditional concepts of espionage.