异端与正统的斗争不是科学与迷信的斗争,而是两种科学之间的竞争。——[英]吉尔·R·埃文斯何为异端?在《异端的权利——卡斯特利奥对抗加尔文》一书中,作者斯蒂芬·茨威格得出了这样的公式:所谓(基督教的)异端,便等于那些身为基督徒,却不承认真正的教义,反以某种方式冥顽不灵地背离“正确”道路的人。这是我们时常听到的一个关于异端的言说。不过,人们对此时常又生发出诸多 The struggle between heresy and orthodoxy is not a struggle between science and superstition, but a competition between the two sciences. - [English] Jill R. Evans What Is Heresy? In “The Right of Heresy - Castellio vs. Calvin,” author Stephen Zweig came up with the formula: The so-called (Christian) heresy is equivalent to those who, as Christians, do not acknowledge the true doctrine and are in some way stubbornly deviating from the “right” path. This is what we often hear about heretics. However, people often give birth to many at this time