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我们将惯常被学界所忽视的两篇早期燕京大学社会学系的毕业论文《亲迎婚俗之研究》与《中国婚丧风俗之分析》并置在一起进行考察和分析,发现前者的主旨可用亲迎“三区论”予以概括,而后者则用婚丧“四区说”更为合适,两者的研究皆是以地方志为研究材料,围绕各自的研究主题进行阐述,它们具有诸多的异同之处,对修正和弥补单一村落和社区研究的弊端与不足提供了可资参考的方法与途径,对丰富关于“北派”燕京大学社会学系的认识洞开了一扇窗口,对我们当今社会学与人类学的研究具有重要的反思和启发意义。
We will often overlooked by the academic community, two early Yanjing University Department of Sociology graduation thesis “pro-welcome study of marriage customs” and “China’s marriage and funeral customs analysis” and put together to examine and analyze, found that the former’s main theme is available Pro-welcome “and” three-area theory “to be generalized, while the latter is more appropriate to use marriage and funeral” Four-area Theory “. Both of them are based on the local history as the research material, Has many similarities and differences, provides a reference method and way to correct and make up for the shortcomings and deficiencies of single-village and community research, and opens up a new understanding of enriching the sociology department of ”Northern School" Yanjing University The fan window has an important reflection and enlightenment on the research of our sociology and anthropology.