在现实的村治结构中,支部书记是村级实际的权力中心,执掌村务重大事务的管理和决定权。村委会主任不过是“二把手”,有的还成为支部书记的“助手”。虽然人们采取了“两票制”或“公推公选”等方式听取普通村民对支部书记人选的意见,以扩大支部书记及基层党组织的民意基础,但由于普通村民对支部 In the realistic village governance structure, the branch secretary is the actual power center at the village level, and is in charge of the management and decision-making of major affairs in the village affairs. However, the director of the village committee is the “second hand” and some of them also become “assistants” of the branch secretary. Although people adopted the “two-vote system” or “public promotion of public elections” and other ways to listen to ordinary villagers’ views on branch secretary candidates in order to expand the public opinions of branch secretaries and grass-roots party organizations,