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环境保护目前受到了各国政府的重视,世贸组织成员采取的各种环境保护措施已对多边贸易体制和国际贸易产生了重大影响。为此,2001年11月举行的世贸组织第四次部长会议达成的多哈部长会议宣布专门就环境保护措施对贸易的影响等问题发表了论述,并要求世贸组织贸易与环境委员会对下列三个问题要予以特别的关注:
Environmental protection is now receiving the attention of all the governments. Various environmental protection measures adopted by WTO members have had a significant impact on the multilateral trading system and international trade. To this end, the Doha Ministerial Meeting reached at the Fourth WTO Ministerial Meeting in November 2001 announced that it specifically addressed issues such as the impact of environmental protection measures on trade and requested the WTO Committee on Trade and Environment to report on the following three issues To pay special attention: