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Ｒｉｂｏｚｙｍｅ是具有广泛催化活性的ＲＮＡ分子，对其催化裂解活性的深入研究及二级结构模式的提出推动了人工设计核酶及其应用研究进程。本文还结合最近几年锤头状核酶的应用研究做了一综合介绍。
Ribozyme is a widely catalytic RNA molecule. The further study of its catalytic activity and the proposed secondary structure mode promote the design of ribozymes and their applications. This article also combined with the recent years hammerhead ribozyme application research made a comprehensive introduction.