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目的:在慢性乙型肝炎患者护理期间采用PDCA循环式护理干预,探究护理效果以及对患者CLDQ评分的影响。方法:选取患者时利用自愿参与原则,共计选取52例患者,均为慢性乙型肝炎患者,就诊时间段:2016年1月开始,2017年1月停止。利用随机数字表法分组,组别是2组,2组患者分别命名为实验组和参照组(每组26例患者)。参照组患者:应用常规护理干预,实验组患者:应用PDCA循环式护理干预,实行不同护理干预后,对比分析2组患者组间数据,计算出相关性X2、t数值。结果:实验组患者CLDQ评分(乏力、腹部症状、全身症状、活动、焦虑、情感功能)显著性更佳,将其对比参照组患者而言,组间差异存在统计学意义且P<0.05。结论:在慢性乙型肝炎患者护理期间采用PDCA循环式护理干预,护理效果显著。
OBJECTIVE: To adopt PDCA cyclical nursing intervention during the care of patients with chronic hepatitis B to explore the nursing effect and the impact on the patients’ CLDQ score. Methods: The principle of voluntary participation was used to select the patients. A total of 52 patients were selected, all of whom were chronic hepatitis B patients. The treatment time period started from January 2016 and stopped in January 2017. Using random number table method group, the group is 2 groups, two groups were named experimental group and reference group (26 patients in each group). The reference group of patients: the application of routine nursing intervention, experimental group of patients: application of PDCA cyclical nursing intervention, the implementation of different nursing interventions, comparative analysis of two groups of patient data to calculate the correlation X2, t values. Results: The CLDQ scores (fatigue, abdominal symptoms, systemic symptoms, activities, anxiety, emotional function) in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the reference group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: PDCA cyclical nursing intervention in patients with chronic hepatitis B, nursing effect is significant.