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应用双层规划研究了排污权管理部门如何利用初始排污权分配和排污权费对排污权市场进行有效的宏观调控,以实现排污权的优化配置.根据排污者在排污权市场上的行为特征,建立了以排污权社会总效益和各排污者效益最大为目标的双层规划模型,并给出了求解方法,从而得出排污权管理机构相应的最优初始排污权分配方案和排污权费率方案,并用算例阐明了建模的思路与方法.
This paper studies how the Emission Management Department can use the initial allocation of emission rights and emission rights fees to effectively regulate the emission rights market in order to realize the optimal allocation of emission rights.According to the behavior characteristics of the sewage disposal companies in the market of emission rights, Established a bi-level programming model aiming at the total benefit of the right of emission rights and the maximum benefit of all the polluters, and gave the solution method to get the corresponding optimal initial emission rights allocation plan and emission rights rate Program, and illustrate the idea and method of modeling with examples.