论文部分内容阅读
目的通过了解厦门市HIV抗体阳性者中粪类圆线虫感染的现状,为两者混合感染者提供科学防治依据。方法采用粪便涂片法检查病原体,酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检查血清。结果 73例HIV抗体阳性者中,粪便查获1例粪类圆线虫感染者,给予治愈;粪类圆线虫IgG阳性率15.1%,男性阳性率17.9%,女性11.8%,二者差异无统计学意义。结论对HIV抗体阳性人群,建议进行粪类圆线虫血清抗体检测及粪检机会致病性寄生虫。
Objective To understand the status of Staphylococcus neoformans infection in HIV-positive people in Xiamen and to provide a basis for scientific prevention and control for the combination of the two. Methods The pathogen was examined by stool smear method and the serum was tested by enzyme - linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results Among the 73 HIV-positive cases, one case of Staphylococcus neoformans was seized in the feces, and the positive rate was 15.1%. The positive rate of C. rubella was 15.1%, the positive rate was 17.9% in males and 11.8% in females. There was no significant difference between the two . Conclusion For HIV-positive people, it is recommended to detect serogroup antibodies against round worm nematodes and opportunistic parasites for fecal seizures.