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[目的]研究卵巢囊肿手术与卵巢早衰的关系。[方法]选取我院2005～2009年门诊及住院的因卵巢囊肿手术后引起卵巢早衰患者18例,另选同期手术后未发生卵巢早衰的患者60例作为对照组,观察对比两组患者激素水平、手术方式、术中出血量、临床症状、月经情况等等相关项目。[结果]两组患者,在内分泌指标(E2、LH、FSH)上差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。同时,两组患者所患卵巢囊肿类型、手术方式、囊肿大小、囊肿性质、术中出血量、卵巢残留体积差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。[结论]卵巢囊肿本身性质和手术方式,对卵巢早衰的发生有明确关系。
[Objective] To study the relationship between ovarian cyst surgery and premature ovarian failure. [Methods] 18 outpatients and inpatients with ovarian premature ovarian failure after ovarian cyst surgery in our hospital from 2005 to 2009 were selected. Another 60 patients with premature ovarian failure without ophthalmopathy were selected as the control group. The levels of hormone in the two groups were compared , Surgical methods, intraoperative blood loss, clinical symptoms, menstrual conditions, and other related items. [Results] The difference of the endocrine index (E2, LH, FSH) between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). At the same time, the ovarian cyst type, operation method, cyst size, cyst nature, intraoperative blood loss and ovarian residual volume in both groups were significantly different (P <0.05). [Conclusion] The nature of ovarian cysts and surgical methods have a clear relationship with the occurrence of premature ovarian failure.