食道粘膜管型剥脱症很少见,1895年Schavunos氏首次报道。国内报告甚少,我院近期得见一例,现报道如下。患者女,35岁,于1988年8月4日晚12时觉自恶心,咽部、胸骨后不适,继而呕吐鲜血约300毫升,并觉咽部有异物感,呕吐的血液内混有一条管状软膜脱露在口外,患者用手牵拉感觉与咽部相连,牵拉时胸骨后及咽部疼痛,此时患者困恐惧而 Esophageal mucosal exfoliation is rare, with Schavunos’s first report in 1895. Very few domestic reports, our hospital recently see a case, are reported below. The patient, 35 years old, was nauseated at 12 o’clock on the night of August 4, 1988 and had discomfort in his pharynx and sternum. He then vomited about 300 milliliters of blood and felt a foreign body sensation in the pharynx. The vomiting blood mixed with a tube Soft membrane exposed outside the mouth, the patient pulled the hand feeling connected with the pharynx, chest and throat pain when pulling, this time the patient sleepy fear