改革开放以来,在历史研究领域,一些研究者为了更好地表达他们对历史上某些事件的理解,创造了许多新概念,形成了新时期历史研究的特色之一。这些新概念中广为人知,甚至被主流话语所接受的就有吴思的“潜规则”,秦辉的“黄宗羲定律”。前者用的人最多,波及各界;后者因为中央领导 Since the reform and opening up, in the field of historical studies, some researchers have created many new concepts to better express their understanding of certain events in history and formed one of the characteristics of historical research in the new era. These new concepts are widely known, and even accepted by the mainstream discourse are Wu Si's “unspoken rules”, Qin Hui's “Huang Zongxi law.” The former use the most people and spread to all walks of life; the latter because of the central leadership