加拿大文学女王玛格丽特·阿特伍德的小说或诗歌表现出三大侧重点:女权倾向、民族主义和生态环保意识。作为兼有女性作家以及女性学者的双重身份,阿特伍德一直关注着女性在男性社会的挣扎和斗争。通过她在小说中创造出的形形色色的女性形象,可以看出女性在男权社会所处的“他者”地位。在她们中间,既有屈服于传统角色要求,深受压迫和迫害的圈内女性;也有进行反抗、积极地进行自我身份确认,最后实现自我身份构建,走出男性桎梏的勇敢女性。文中选取了阿特伍德的四部长篇小说中的一些女性作为研究对象,通过对她们进行分类研究,更好地理解阿特伍德小说深刻的主题思想,同时,对女性反思自身命运,实现自身真正的解放也有着积极的参考价值。 Canadian literary queen Margaret Attwood’s novels or poems show three major focuses: feminist tendencies, nationalism and environmental awareness. As a dual role of both female writer and female scholar, Atwood has always been concerned about women’s struggles and struggles in men’s society. Through all kinds of female images she created in her novels, she can see the status of women as the “others” in patriarchal society. Among them, there are women in the circle that succumb to the demands of the traditional roles, who are deeply oppressed and persecuted, and the brave women who are engaged in resistance, are actively identifying themselves, and finally realizing self-identification and stepping out of the male shackles. In this paper, some women in four novels of Atwood are selected as the research object. Through the classification research on them, the author deeply understands the profound theme of Atwood’s novels, at the same time, it reflects on women’s own destiny and realizes their own Liberation also has a positive reference value.