分析 112例自然绝经后附件肿块患者临床资料 ,发现恶性肿瘤占 4 0 .2 % ,单房囊性肿块的恶变率明显低于实性、囊实性、多房囊性肿块 (P <0 .0 1) ,双侧肿块恶性率明显高于单侧肿块 (P <0 .0 1)。提示绝经后附件肿块恶性率高 ,尤其是双侧、实性、囊实性或囊性多房者 ,应尽早手术 The clinical data of 112 patients with natural postmenopausal attachment mass were analyzed. The malignant tumors accounted for 40.2%. The malignancy rate of single cystic mass was significantly lower than that of solid cystic mass and multiple cystic mass (P <0. 0 1). The malignant rates of bilateral masses were significantly higher than those of unilateral masses (P <0.01). Prompted postmenopausal annex mass malignancy, especially bilateral, solid, cystic solid or cystic polygamy, surgery should be as soon as possible