论文部分内容阅读
我市的花生种植方式分春播地膜花生和夏播麦垄套种花生两种。下面介绍我市花生高产栽培技术。1播种前准备1.1选择地膜选用线性聚乙烯膜或除草膜,厚度0.004毫米,幅宽85~90厘米。1.2种子选用与处理①选用高产、优质、抗逆性强的优良品种。②选用种子要经过检疫。③晒种。剥壳前晒果,剥壳后分级粒选。④药剂拌种。按辛硫磷、水、种子为1∶50∶1000的比例播前拌种,防治地下害及幼苗期害虫。也可用25%的多菌灵按种子量的0.5%拌种,防治烂种及根腐病、茎腐病。2整地与施肥2.1整地秋季前茬收割后,深翻、细耙做成新垄。留成高5厘米、宽70~85厘米的畦,畦与畦中间成
Peanut planting method in our city is spring planting film peanut and summer planting wheat ridge interplanting peanut two kinds. The following describes the city peanut high-yielding cultivation techniques. A pre-sowing 1.1 Selection of film selection of linear polyethylene film or weeding film thickness of 0.004 mm, width of 85 to 90 cm. 1.2 seed selection and processing ① selection of high yield, high quality, strong resistance to the fine varieties. ② choose to go through the quarantine seeds. ③ sun kinds. Peel the sun before peeling, peeled grading after the election. ④ pharmaceutical seed dressing. By phoxim, water, seed ratio of 1:50: 1000 sowing before planting, prevention and treatment of underground pests and pests. Can also be used 25% of the carbendazim 0.5% seed seed dressing, prevention and control of rot and root rot, stalk rot. 2 site preparation and fertilization 2.1 pre-harvest autumn crop before harvest, deep plowing, fine rake made a new ridge. Stay as high as 5 cm, 70 to 85 cm wide 畦, 畦 and 畦 intermediate into