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当代中国艺术市场的发育源起于1980年代的后期(这里讨论的是狭义的绘画艺术市场,不包括古玩及杂项)。虽然在1949年建国以后,在北京著名的琉璃厂文化街还有荣宝斋、燕京书画社等一些传统的画店仍在经营传统中国字画,但到1966年—1976年间,艺术书画的销售受到批判,已经基本停止。在1976年—1986年间,有少量的外贸出口画的生产,以及一些公立机构如政府大会堂、博物馆、宾馆、地方展览馆对陈列布置画的需求,外贸画与宾馆画成为部分画家令人羡慕的工资外收入。
The development of the contemporary art market in China originated in the late 1980s (discussed here is the narrow art market, excluding antiques and miscellaneous items). Although some traditional painting shops such as Rongbaozhai and Yanjing Painting and Calligraphy Society are still running traditional Chinese calligraphy and painting after the founding of 1949 in the famous Liulichang Culture Street in Beijing, by 1966-1976, sales of art and calligraphy and painting Be criticized, has basically stopped. Between 1976 and 1986, there was a small amount of production of export-oriented paintings, as well as the demand of some public institutions such as government buildings, museums, hotels and local exhibition halls for exhibition layout paintings. Painting and hotel painting became an enviable part of painters The extra salary income.