本文梳理了建水紫陶的发展历程,提出紫陶发展可分为兴起衰落、恢复和繁荣三个时期,并对每一时期建水紫陶的生产工艺及特点进行详细分析。兴起时期以个体为主进行生产,产量较低,由于政治和社会原因而逐渐衰落。恢复时期的生产方式由个体行为转为集体协作,产品更加丰富。而繁荣时期的紫陶正向规模化生产转变,产品更加个性化和多元化。 This article combs the development course of Jianshui violet pottery, and puts forward that the development of pottery clay can be divided into three stages: rising and falling, recovering and prospering. The production technology and characteristics of Jianshui pottery in each period are analyzed in detail. During the rise, the production was mainly individual. The output was low and gradually declined due to political and social reasons. During the recovery period, the mode of production shifted from individual behavior to collective cooperation and the product was more abundant. In the prosperous era of purple pottery is the shift to large-scale production, product more personalized and diversified.