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目的:探讨超声内镜联合自体荧光内镜在早期食管癌诊断中的价值。方法:回顾性分析30例经普通白光内镜诊断为食管黏膜病变后行超声内镜联合自体荧光内镜检查患者的临床资料,并与病变组织病理学检查结果进行对比,分析两种检查方法联合对早期食管癌的诊断价值。结果:30例食管黏膜病变的患者经手术病理学确诊为早期食管癌9例。超声内镜联合自体荧光内镜检查诊断早期食管癌准确度、敏感度、特异度分别为88.89%(8/9)、88.89%(8/9)、95.24%(20/21)。结论:超声内镜联合自体荧光内镜可提高食管病变诊断率,对早期食管癌具有较高的诊断准确率。
Objective: To investigate the value of endoscopic ultrasonography combined with autofluorescence endoscopy in the diagnosis of early esophageal cancer. Methods: The clinical data of 30 cases diagnosed as esophageal mucosal lesions by endoscopic ultrasonography and autofluorescence endoscopy were retrospectively analyzed. The results of pathological examination were compared with those of the pathological examination. Diagnostic value of early esophageal cancer. Results: Thirty patients with esophageal mucosal lesions were diagnosed as early esophageal cancer by pathology. The accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of endoscopic ultrasonography combined with autofluorescence endoscopy in the diagnosis of early esophageal cancer were 88.89% (8/9), 88.89% (8/9) and 95.24% (20/21), respectively. Conclusion: Endoscopic ultrasonography combined with autofluorescence endoscopy can improve the diagnostic rate of esophageal lesions, early esophageal cancer has a high diagnostic accuracy.