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报纸是社会重要传媒之一。报纸每天发表大量的新闻、评论,对社会舆论影响巨大。在香港快要回归祖国的时候,为了保持香港的繁荣安定、平稳过渡,加快深圳的社会主义建设,搞好深港两地对接,研究深港两地报纸的现状,比较两者的异同,并探索其走向,是一个具有重要的实践意义和理论意义的问题。 深圳现有全国公开发行的报纸12家,香港共有报纸77家,其中综合性报纸十余家。深圳的报纸是中国共产党领导下的社会主义新闻事业,是党、政府和人民的喉舌,以为人民服务为宗旨。香港报纸除了文汇、大公等中资报纸外,绝大多数都标榜自己是无党派的商业性报纸。其实,这些报纸皆为政党、政府、财团出资创办,或者支持举办,它们代表了出资者的利益,是那些政党和财团的喉舌。本文选取了《深圳特区报》、《深圳商报》和香港的《成报》、《星岛日报》、《东方日报》、《天天日报》、《信报》等部分报纸为研究对象,对其宣传内容和宣传方式,按经济报道、社会新闻和专刊等方面进行比较研究和分析。
Newspapers are one of the most important media in the community. Newspapers published a large number of daily news, commentary, a huge impact on public opinion. When Hong Kong is about to return to the motherland, in order to maintain the prosperity and stability of Hong Kong, smooth transition, accelerate the building of socialism in Shenzhen, do a good job in the docking between Shenzhen and Hong Kong, research the status quo of newspapers in Shenzhen and Hong Kong, and compare the similarities and differences between the two. Its trend is an issue of great practical and theoretical significance. There are currently 12 newspapers in the country that are publicly available in the country. There are 77 newspapers in Hong Kong, including more than 10 comprehensive newspapers. The newspaper in Shenzhen is a socialist journalism under the leadership of the CPC and is the mouthpiece of the party, government and people and serves the people for its own purposes. Apart from Chinese-funded newspapers like Wenhui and Dagong, the vast majority of Hong Kong newspapers claim that they are non-partisan commercial newspapers. In fact, these newspapers are all founded or supported by political parties, governments and consortia. They represent the interests of investors and are the mouthpieces of those political parties and consortia. This paper chooses some newspapers such as Shenzhen Special Zone Daily, Shenzhen Commercial Daily and Hong Kong’s Chengcheng Daily, Sing Tao Daily, Oriental Daily, Daily Newspaper, Its propaganda content and propaganda methods, according to economic reports, social news and special issues such as comparative research and analysis.