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本文认为马克思关于社会主义社会不存在商品生产和商品交换的论断是科学的逻辑结论,“社会主义市场经济”在理论上不是对马克思社会主义观的否定和超越。发展马克思的过渡时期理论,应该在马克思主义过渡时期理论指导下发展“社会主义市场经济”理论。承认市场经济的两面性,发展“社会主义市场经济”理论要避免滑向新自由主义的危险。
This paper argues that Marx’s conclusion that there is no commodity production and exchange of commodities in socialist society is a logical conclusion of science. The “socialist market economy” is not in theory a negation and surpassing of Marxist socialism. The development of Marx’s theory of the transitional period should develop the theory of “socialist market economy” under the guidance of the Marxist theory of transitional period. To recognize the duality of market economy and develop the theory of “socialist market economy” should avoid the danger of sliding to neo-liberalism.