我国的商品供求矛盾在目前乃至将来较长一段时期仍会很突出,必须严格控制集团购买力的增长,使其增长速度低于居民购买力和农村生产资料购买力的增长速度。其原因是:第一,集团购买力的支出过大,将直接冲击消费市场,影响人民群众的切身利益。第二,集团购买力支出属于非生产性支出,其消耗不能直接创造财富。第三,集团购买力属于集体消费 The contradiction between the supply and demand of commodities in our country will remain prominent for a long period now and in the future. We must strictly control the growth of purchasing power of the Group so that its growth rate is lower than the growth rate of residents’ purchasing power and the purchasing power of rural means of production. The reasons are: First, the spending power of the Group is too large and it will directly affect the consumer market and affect the immediate interests of the people. Second, the Group’s purchasing power expenditures are non-productive expenditures, and their consumption can not directly create wealth. Third, the purchasing power of the group belongs to collective consumption