一氏族起源于旧石器时代,离开我们已经十分遥远,遗留到现在的证迹也十分稀少、模糊,因此这是历史科学中一个十分难以解决的问题。一百年以前,革命导师恩格斯在其光辉著作《家庭,私有制和国家的起源》(以下简称《起源》)一书中,运用马克思与他一起创立的辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义观点,科学地、明确地阐述了这个问题,并对某些资产阶级学者在这个问题上所散布的错误观点进行了严肃的批判。 A clan originated in the Paleolithic era, leaving us is already very far away, the legacy of the evidence is very scarce, vague, so this is a very difficult problem in the history of science. A hundred years ago, in his brilliant book “The Origin of Family, Private Ownership and State” (hereinafter referred to as “Origin”), Engels, the revolutionary mentor, applied the dialectical materialism and historical materialism founded by Marx with him and scientifically Clearly expounded this issue and seriously criticized some erroneous views spread by some bourgeois scholars on this issue.