巴基斯坦正在发展树胶(gum)工业,除大力扩种产树胶的豆科植物古亚豆(Guar)(学名:Cyamopsis psoralioides)外,发现田菁豆也有同样用途。田菁一身无废物,除种子可作树胶原料外,叶可作饲料和绿肥,茎可剥取纤维和制纸浆;田菁豆粉可代替花生粉作青霉素(盘尼西林)的培养基,还可以代替许多海产胶质。田菁属分布于热带和亚热带地区,约有20个种,其中田菁(Sesbania aculeata=S.cannabina)产的种子较大,是重要的工业原料。它是一种盐土植物,特别适于在盐碱性土种植。它也是优良的绿肥,对改良碱土有很大作用,尤其适于作水稻田的绿肥。 Pakistan is developing the gum industry, and in addition to vigorously expanding its gum-producing legume guar (Cyamopsis psoralioides), it has been found that the same applies. Tian Jing a no waste, in addition to seeds can be used as gum material, the leaves can be used as feed and green manure, stems can be stripped of fiber and paper pulp; soy beans can replace peanut powder penicillin (penicillin) medium, you can also replace Many marine gums. Sesbania is distributed in the tropical and subtropical regions, about 20 species, of which Sesbania aculeata = S. cannabina produce larger seeds, is an important industrial raw materials. It is a salt-earth plant that is especially suitable for planting in saline alkaline soil. It is also an excellent green manure which has a great effect on the improvement of alkaline earth and is especially suitable for green manure in paddy fields.