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本文从理论和实验两方面讨论了与原子簇大小密切相关的电子结构,尽管已有许多的理论方法用来研究原子簇电子结构,但是对更大的原子簇的结构仍无能为力,这对理论本身是有力的挑战。
In this paper, we discuss the electronic structures closely related to the size of the clusters from both the theoretical and experimental aspects. Although there are many theoretical methods to study the electronic structures of the clusters, they can not do much to the structure of the larger clusters. It is a powerful challenge.