一、现代生物技术产业的兴起和发展 现代生物技术的应用，不仅带来源源不断的社会财富和个人财富，更具深远意义的是它将从根本上解决威胁人类生存的一系列尖锐矛盾：人口剧增，食品短缺、资源衰竭、环境污染、疾病横虐等。因此，无论是发达国家或发展中国家都把加强现代生物技 I. The Rise and Development of Modern Biotechnology Industry The application of modern biotechnology not only brings about a steady stream of social and personal wealth, but more profoundly, it will fundamentally solve a series of sharp contradictions that threaten human existence: the population Surge, food shortage, resource depletion, environmental pollution, disease and other abuses. Therefore, both developed and developing countries should strengthen modern biotechnology