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近年来,颞颌关节内窥镜检查术已用于临床。但施行这种检查术存在损伤紧邻关节的面神经、颞浅动静脉的危险。由于颞颌关节(?)小,关节镜插入关节囊时还可能损伤关节盘(?)关节骨面。为了探讨这种潜在的危险,作者在新鲜尸体上进行了颞颌关节上腔的关节内窥镜检查术,术后解剖局部组织并测量其穿刺部位与上述解剖结构的距离。材料和方法本研究随机选用31例新鲜尸体,年龄范围51岁~96岁(平均年龄77岁)。死前无炎症性疾病。左侧颞颌关节无任何临床症状,全部尸体皆以左侧TMJ作为研究材料。颞颌关节内窥镜检查术固定由一人施行。
In recent years, temporomandibular joint endoscopy has been used clinically. However, the implementation of this inspection there is damage adjacent to the facial nerve, superficial temporal artery and vein danger. Due to the small temporomandibular joint (?), Arthroscopy may also damage the articular surface of the articular disk when it is inserted into the articular capsule. To explore this potential danger, the authors performed arthroscopy of the temporomandibular joint on the fresh corpse, dissected the local tissue and measured the distance between the puncture site and the anatomy. Materials and Methods In this study, 31 fresh cadaveric individuals were randomly selected, ranging in age from 51 to 96 years (mean age 77 years). No inflammatory disease before death. The left temporomandibular joint without any clinical symptoms, all the bodies are based on the left TMJ as a research material. Temporomandibular joint endoscopy fixed by one person.