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目的:了解不同人群宫颈疾病的患病情况及对宫颈疾病筛查的可接受情况。方法:选择辖区内进行常规妇科检查的具有本地户口的妇女作为对照组(A组),选择同期进行妇科检查的外地籍妇女作为观察组(B组),分别进行宫颈疾病的检查并进行对比分析。结果:观察组宫颈糜烂、ASCUS、CINⅠ、CINⅡ~Ⅲ等疾病的发病率均高于对照组,接受宫颈TCT及HPV-hc2筛查的可接受率明显低于对照组,二者比较两组均具有统计学意义。结论:流动人口由于经济等原因不能及时进行宫颈疾病的筛查及干预,是宫颈疾病甚至宫颈癌的高发人群。
Objectives: To understand the prevalence of cervical disease in different populations and the acceptance of cervical disease screening. Methods: Women with local permanent residence in the area were selected as the control group (group A), women of foreign nationality who underwent gynecological examination in the same period were selected as the observation group (group B), and cervical diseases were inspected and analyzed comparatively . Results: The incidence of cervical erosion, ASCUS, CINⅠ, CINⅡ-Ⅲ and other diseases were all higher in the observation group than those in the control group. The acceptability of TCT and HPV-hc2 screening in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group has statistical significane. Conclusion: Due to economic reasons, the floating population can not timely carry out screening and intervention of cervical diseases and is a high incidence of cervical diseases and even cervical cancer.