阅读是一种复杂的心智活动,它是借助于阅读材料中具有客观意义的文字符号。通过感觉、知觉、思维、想象等多种心理活动来理解阅读材料的意义,从而了解作者思想感情的一种智力活动过程。阅读是一种主动的过程,是由阅读者根据不同的目的加以调节控制的,陶冶人们的情操,提升自我修养。阅读是一种理解,领悟,吸收,鉴赏,评价和探究文章的思维过程。它既是智力运用,又是智力的锻炼,必将促进智力的发展。阅读可以开阔视野,提高认识能力,有利于在潜移默化中形成思想、陶冶性情、培养品德、发展个性,这对尚未步入社会的高职高专的学生来讲,显得尤其重要。 Reading is a complex mental activity that draws on objectively-symbolized text in the reading material. To understand the meaning of reading materials through various psychological activities such as sensation, perception, thinking, imagination and so on, so as to understand the author’s thoughts and feelings of an intellectual activity process. Reading is an active process, which is controlled by readers according to different purposes, cultivating people’s sentiments and enhancing self-cultivation. Reading is a process of thinking that understands, comprehends, absorbs, appreciates, assesses, and explores articles. It is not only the use of intelligence, but also intellectual training, will promote the development of intelligence. Reading can broaden their horizons and improve their cognitive ability. It is conducive to forming ideas, cultivating their temperament, cultivating their moral character and developing their personality. This is particularly important for students who have not yet entered the social vocational colleges.